Contact usAre you wondering if you have an increased risk of developing dementia? With the help of a simple questionnaire, you can find out whether or not you have an increased risk.
Start the testFor memory problems, we help you identify possible Alzheimer's disease and other conditions affecting brain function at an early stage.
We also help you find out if you are at increased risk of dementia.
Whatever we find out, we will help you with a tailored treatment. Welcome to a modern memory clinic!
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Memory impairment can be an early sign of dementia, but it is important to investigate the cause of cognitive difficulties in order to provide appropriate treatment.
Memory problems or 'cognitive impairment' are not always a precursor to dementia, although many sufferers later develop such symptoms. Addressing risk factors can reduce the risk of developing dementia later in life, more on this under 'Keeping the brain healthy' and 'Risk factors for dementia'.
Early diagnosis allows for the right kind of treatment and support, which is important for both the patient and their families. This is partly in view of the major transition a dementia diagnosis can entail, but also to create the best possible conditions for a good quality of life as well as access to the right support and treatment.
Although there are few approved drugs for dementia today, there is hope for future treatments that can slow the progression of the disease, which are expected to become available in Europe in the near future.
Read more under "The importance of early assessment".
There are quick tests that, based on the evaluation of possible symptoms, provide guidance on whether it is worthwhile to carry out more detailed testing for suspected cognitive impairment.
You can take a quick test here.
Investigating a suspected cognitive disorder/dementia involves many pieces of the puzzle. At present, there is no single sample or test that provides a quick answer. The investigation therefore includes many different parts and elements in order for a possible diagnosis to be made.
An important part of the investigation is to describe symptoms and their development over time. This is also advantageously done with information from relatives. The assessment also looks at past and present illnesses and tries to rule out causes of the difficulties other than a cognitive disorder. Conditions that can cause memory difficulties include, for example, a lack of certain vitamins and minerals, certain hormone disorders, moodiness/depression, side effects of certain medicines, etc. As a complement to this and in order to rule out treatable diseases, a brain X-ray and a number of blood tests are also carried out.
A memory assessment can be started at a healthcare center or digitally from home.
Read more under "Basic dementiaassessment".
You can easily start an assessment digitally from home. The first step is to meet with a nurse.
This is done over video call where you tell more about the problems you experience and your medical history. During the call, you will undergo simple cognitive testing and be introduced to the application where the memory test will be conducted. During the initial consultation, the nurse will make an initial assessment of your cognitive level, which will form the basis for whether or not a memory assessment should be carried out.
Testing in the app is done at a time that suits you when you feel rested and undisturbed. Once this is done, you will have a video meeting with a doctor to go over your results. This will include a discussion of any further investigation and referral to your health center if necessary.
You only need access to a smartphone or tablet to complete the survey from home. You must also be able to identify yourself with BankID.
Yes, you must be able to identify yourself with BankID.
When the meeting starts, you will receive an SMS with a link to the meeting. Clicking on the link will take you to your booked video call. Make sure to be ready at least 5 minutes before the meeting starts.
A 'cognitive test' is used to evaluate a variety of abilities. In addition to memory, other abilities categorized as visuospatial, orientation, concentration, executive function and language are also tested.
When you complete a digital assessment, a large amount of information is collected in order to make a good assessment of your situation and perceived difficulties. You will first answer a series of questions about yourself. These include:
You have the possibility to involve family members to contribute to the investigation by giving their detailed view on the development of symptoms. You involve family members by sending them an invitation via the app.
Finally, you complete a cognitive test to evaluate memory, visuospatial ability, orientation, concentration, executive function and language.
The results of this are reviewed by the doctor and discussed in the subsequent video meeting.
The app "Minnesmottagningen" allows you to invite people close to you to answer a survey on how they feel about your symptoms. You invite them by entering the phone numbers of the people you want to contribute. They will then receive a text message with a link to answer a number of questions.
The results of the assessment are discussed in a video conference with the doctor. Depending on the results, one of the following is recommended
In all cases, we recommend actively adopting a lifestyle that research shows reduces the risk of developing dementia. Read more under 'Keep your brain healthy'.
After the medical assessment, you can ask to see the details of the basis of your investigation. You can then download the full report by logging in to your page.
Minnesmottagningen.se is a private healthcare provider registered with IVO. As a patient, you therefore need to pay a patient fee, regardless of whether you have a free card or not.
An initial assessment with a dementia nurse costs SEK 300.
During that conversation, you will go through what made you apply to us. If it is deemed relevant to do cognitive tests, you will have access to these in our application and receive instructions during the conversation. Finally, during this conversation, you book an appointment to review the results with the doctor.
The second visit with us takes place together with one of our doctors and costs SEK 300.
This conversation focuses on reviewing your results, which the doctor assesses and analyzes in advance.
During the consultation, you will also go through suggestions and recommendations for the future, such as further tests, follow-ups and referrals.
The assessment covers the following steps:
- Introductory conversation with dementia nurse
- Access to the tests
- Analysis and assessment by doctor
- Review of results via video with doctor
- Possible need for further action such as referral, blood tests and follow-ups.
You can easily book an appointment with a nurse by selecting a time that suits you during available times.
Once you have selected an appointment, confirm it by filling in your details (first name, surname, social security number and telephone number), agreeing to our privacy policy* and clicking "Confirm booking".
*The privacy policy needs to be approved so that we can handle your personal data in accordance with the GDPR
In your booking confirmation there is a link that allows you to reschedule your appointment on your own.
If you wish to reschedule your appointment with our help, please contact us at info@minnesmottagningen.se or by phone 010-750 07 26.
We can help all patients from all over the country as long as you are registered in Sweden.
If you are not registered in Sweden but still want help, please contact us at info@minnesmottagningen.se or by phone +46 (0)10-750 07 26 and we will help you.
Yes, you can. We help patients of all ages.
An initial assessment for suspected dementia is called the Basic Dementia Assessment. The content of this is described in more detail in national guidelines. A cognitive assessment based on cognitive tests, medical history, etc. is carried out at a healthcare center. It should also include screening for other conditions that may have similar symptoms, but where there are other treatable root causes. Medication review and physical examination should also be addressed in the assessment. If there is a suspicion of dementia, blood samples should also be taken and a referral sent for a brain scan.
In a digital assessment, you can carry out the first part of the basic dementia assessment from home with the support of a specialist. The data collected focuses on the cognitive assessment and is in many cases more extensive than what is normally available at a medical center. If our medical assessment shows that there is a suspicion of a possible dementia disease, supplementary physical examinations, blood tests and brain scans are carried out by referral to the health care center where you are listed.
A CT (computed tomography) scan is done as part of the dementia assessment to examine any structural changes or damage in the brain. It can be useful to rule out other possible causes of the cognitive difficulties or to identify specific changes that may be related to certain types of dementia, such as vascular dementia.
It is important to note that a CT scan alone cannot be used to establish a diagnosis of dementia. Other tests and assessments, including cognitive tests, blood tests, and sometimes even other imaging studies such as MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), may also be necessary for a full dementia evaluation.
Your doctor will decide whether x-rays and other investigations are appropriate based on your symptoms and needs. This will be done after a referral to a medical center.
Blood tests are taken as part of a dementia assessment for several reasons:
Your doctor will decide whether blood tests and other investigations are appropriate based on your symptoms and needs. This will be done after a referral to a medical center.
After an established diagnosis of dementia, there are several steps and actions that usually follow:
After a dementia diagnosis, it is important to take it one day at a time and to use the resources and support available to manage the disease in the best possible way. Early diagnosis and access to the right care and support can help to improve the quality of life for the person affected and their loved ones.
The Swedish Dementia Association offers advice and support.
Telephone advice: 010-175 50 56
Questions by e-mail: radgivning@demensforbundet.se
Alzheimer Sweden also offers the opportunity to book a digital meeting with a dementia nurse for advice.
The Alzheimer's guide provides knowledge and support in your new everyday life. In the guide, you will find knowledge, hope and personal experiences from others who have been diagnosed.
The Swedish Dementia Center provides "Min Pärm" which is aimed at people who have recently been diagnosed. The material answers many questions that may arise and is a good support for both those who have been diagnosed and their loved ones.
A cognitive assessment via Minnesmottagningen.se will not take a position on driving license issues .
A dementia diagnosis can only be made after a complete investigation including X-rays, blood tests, etc. has been carried out. In general, this means that you can no longer drive a car. In exceptional cases, mild dementia can be combined with continued possession of a driving license for a passenger car, if the symptoms are not considered to affect road safety. In such cases, the doctor must reassess the person's fitness to drive within one year.
Counseling and support is available through the Dementia Association.
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Telephone counseling: 010-175 50 56.
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Questions via e-mail: radgivning@demensforbundet.se.
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cf_200D↩ Via Alzheimer Sweden, it is also possible to book a digital meeting with a dementia nurse for counseling.
Memory problems can have many different causes, and it is important to conduct a thorough investigation to determine the underlying cause. Some common causes of memory problems include:
It is important to note that memory problems can be a symptom of several different conditions and a thorough assessment is necessary to determine the underlying cause. A memory screening and medical assessment can help identify and, if possible, treat any underlying medical conditions that may be affecting your memory.
Heredity plays a role in the risk of dementia, especially in Alzheimer's disease. People with a family history of dementia are at higher risk of developing the disease themselves. While heredity is one factor, the risk is also influenced by lifestyle factors such as diet, exercise and social interaction. Understanding a person's family history of dementia can be important for taking preventive measures and having regular check-ups to detect early signs of the disease.
Read more under 'Heredity'.
Early signs of Alzheimer's disease can be subtle and gradual. They may include:
It is important to note that these early signs of Alzheimer's disease can also be symptoms of other medical conditions or age-related changes. If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, it should be investigated. The earlier Alzheimer's disease is detected, the better the chances of accessing treatment and support to manage the disease.
Read more under 'Alzheimer's disease'.
Alzheimer's disease is a specific type of dementia characterized by specific changes in the brain. Dementia or dementia disease is an umbrella term that describes a wide range of symptoms related to impaired cognitive function that can result from a number of different diseases, of which Alzheimer's disease is the most common.
Read more under 'Alzheimer's disease'.
The most common dementias include
Alzheimer's disease is an incurable neurodegenerative disease that affects the brain and leads to memory loss and other cognitive problems. It is caused by the accumulation of abnormal proteins in the brain. Symptoms include memory loss, confusion and changes in behavior.
Read more under 'Alzheimer's disease'.
Vascular dementia occurs due to problems with blood circulation in the brain, usually caused by minor bleeding or blockages in blood vessels. Symptoms include memory loss, difficulty with thinking and behavioral changes. Diagnosis is made through medical evaluation and sometimes brain imaging. Treatment focuses on managing risk factors and symptoms to improve quality of life.
Read more under 'Vascular dementia'.
Lewy body dementia is a neurodegenerative disease with accumulations of Lewy bodies in the brain. Symptoms include memory loss, hallucinations and movement disorders. Diagnosis is made through medical evaluation and treatment focuses on managing symptoms to improve quality of life.
Read more under 'Lewybody dementia'.
Parkinson's dementia is a complication of Parkinson's disease that affects cognition. Symptoms include memory loss, cognitive difficulties and changes in behavior. Diagnosis is made through medical evaluation and treatment focuses on managing symptoms to improve quality of life.
Read more under 'Parkinson's dementia'.
Alcohol dementia is a form of dementia caused by prolonged and excessive alcohol abuse. Symptoms include memory loss, difficulty concentrating and confusion. Treatment includes abstaining from alcohol and managing symptoms to improve quality of life.
Read more under 'Alcohol-induced dementia and Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome'.
Frontal lobe dementia, also known as frontotemporal dementia, affects personality, behavior and language due to damage to the front and temporal lobes of the brain. Symptoms include changes in behavior and difficulties with language. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms to improve quality of life.
Read more under 'Frontallobe dementia'.
A quick test can be a useful tool for assessing whether you are experiencing early signs of cognitive impairment. It is important to remember that a short self-test only gives an indication of whether it is worthwhile to proceed with a more comprehensive professional assessment. If there is a need for more detailed testing and medical assessment, this can be done at a health center or digitally from home.
Digital testing from home takes place after an initial dialog in a video meeting with a nurse. The tasks that are then carried out aim to assess your memory function and cognition. You may be asked to repeat a series of words or numbers, to draw a clock, or to answer questions about past events. Performing these tasks will give a picture of the areas in which you experience difficulties.
For a more comprehensive assessment, other aspects such as medical history are also examined. Family members should also be involved to provide a more comprehensive basis for a medical assessment.
The results are reviewed and analyzed by your doctor. In a video meeting, you and your doctor then review the results together. You will receive guidance and support if there is a need for any further investigations, such as X-rays and blood tests. These will be handled by your healthcare center.
Note that a final diagnosis of, for example, Alzheimer's disease can only be made after a complete investigation, including blood tests and X-rays.
There are several measures that can help reduce the risk or delay the development of dementia:
Read more under 'Keep your brain healthy'.
The most common risk factors for developing dementia include:
Managing and reducing these risk factors through a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, good diet, social interaction, mental stimulation and control of underlying medical conditions can help reduce the risk of developing dementia.
Read more under 'Risk factors for dementia '.
To reduce the risk of developing dementia, you can take several measures to promote your overall health and well-being:
By adopting a healthy lifestyle and prioritizing your overall health and well-being, you can reduce the risk of developing dementia and promote healthy and active ageing.
Read more under 'Keep your brain healthy'.
To improve your brain health, it is important to eat a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables and omega-3 fatty acids. Regular exercise is also crucial, both aerobic and strength training. Challenge your brain with mentally stimulating activities such as reading and puzzles. Also prioritize good sleep and manage stress through relaxation methods such as meditation or deep breathing exercises. Hanging out regularly with friends and family also promotes your brain health through social interaction. Finally, it is important to have regular health checks to monitor any medical conditions and manage them in time. By making these changes, you can improve your brain health and cognition.
Simply put - what's good for the heart is also good for the brain.
Read more under 'Keep your brain healthy'.
While research is progressing and there are several promising treatment strategies, there is unfortunately no cure for diseases that cause cognitive impairment and later dementia. However, there are symptom-relieving treatments for Alzheimer's disease or mixed dementia, including Alzheimer's disease in combination with vascular dementia.
The first bridging drug for Alzheimer's disease was approved in the US in 2021. New drugs are now awaiting approval to be introduced in the EU.
Read more under 'Treatment'.
An assessment for suspected dementia should be made if a person exhibits symptoms or behavioral changes that suggest cognitive impairment or memory problems that affect their daily life and functioning.
There is no specific age for when the assessment should be done, but if someone is experiencing memory loss, confusion, difficulty making decisions or other cognitive difficulties, especially if these symptoms are progressive or persistent, it is important to consult a doctor for an assessment.
Although many dementias are more common in older people, they can also affect younger individuals, especially in cases of hereditary or early-onset forms of dementia. In general, it is best to seek medical advice as soon as possible if you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of dementia in order to get a proper diagnosis and possible treatment.
Memory impairment can be an early sign of dementia, but it is important to investigate the cause of cognitive difficulties in order to provide appropriate treatment.
Memory problems or 'cognitive impairment' are not always a precursor to dementia, although many sufferers later develop such symptoms. Addressing risk factors can reduce the risk of developing dementia later in life, more on this under 'Keeping the brain healthy' and 'Risk factors for dementia'.
Early diagnosis enables the right kind of treatment and support, which is important for both the patient and their family. This is partly because of the major change a dementia diagnosis can bring, but also to create the best possible conditions for a good quality of life as well as access to the right support and treatment.
Although there are few approved drugs for dementia diseases today, there is hope for future treatments that can slow the progression of the disease, which are expected to become available in Europe in the near future.
Read more under "The importance of early assessment".
If your loved one has dementia, you can get different types of help and support to manage the situation and provide the best possible care. Here are some ways you can get help:
By making use of these resources and getting the support you need, you can better manage the care of your loved one with dementia.
The Swedish Dementia Association offers advice and support.
Telephone advice: 010-175 50 56
Questions via e-mail: radgivning@demensforbundet.se
Via Alzheimer Sverige it is also possible to book a digital meeting with a dementia nurse for advice.
A dementia assessment can be started through your health center or by doing an initial cognitive assessment digitally from home. When testing from home, a digital meeting is first booked with a nurse. Testing, history taking, screening, etc. are then carried out via the app Minnesmottagningen. The results are then reviewed by a doctor and discussed in a separate video meeting for guidance on any further investigation with X-rays, blood tests, etc.
Here you can see available times for meeting with a nurse - See available times.
Please note that you need the patient's consent to book an appointment for the patient.
Many people experience a stigma around cognitive disorders and a lack of insight into the disease is also part of the symptom picture. Seeing a loved one change and begin to suffer cognitive decline as a result of dementia is psychologically stressful for most people. In many cases, the person is not ready to talk about this and as a caregiver it can be difficult to know what to do, but there are some things you can consider doing:
Helping a loved one accept and complete a dementia assessment can be a slow and challenging process, but it is important to be patient, respectful and supportive throughout the process.
Many people find it less dramatic to carry out an assessment from home and at a time of their own choosing. As a family member, you can be a support to give your loved one the best possible conditions for taking the first step to start an investigation.
There are quick tests that, based on the evaluation of possible symptoms, provide guidance on whether it is worthwhile to carry out more detailed testing for suspected cognitive impairment. Here you can complete a quick test on common symptoms.
Investigating a suspected cognitive disorder/dementia involves many pieces of the puzzle. At present, there is no single sample or test that provides a quick answer. The investigation therefore includes many different parts and elements in order for a possible diagnosis to be made.
An important part of the investigation is to describe symptoms and their development over time. This is advantageously also done with information from you as a family member. The assessment also reviews past and present illnesses and tries to exclude other causes of the difficulties than a cognitive illness. Conditions that can cause memory difficulties include, for example, a lack of certain vitamins and minerals, certain hormone disorders, depression, side effects of certain medicines, etc. As a complement to this and in order to rule out treatable diseases, a brain X-ray and a number of blood tests are also carried out.
A memory assessment can be started at a healthcare center or digitally from home.
Read more under "Basic dementia assessment"
You can easily start an assessment digitally from home. The first step is to meet with a nurse.
This is done over video call where you tell more about the problems you experience and your medical history. During the call, you will undergo simple cognitive testing and be introduced to the application where the memory test will be conducted. During the initial consultation, the nurse will make an initial assessment of your cognitive level, which will form the basis for whether or not a memory assessment should be carried out.
Testing in the app is done at a time that suits you when you feel rested and undisturbed. Once this is done, you will have a video meeting with a doctor to go over your results. This will include a discussion of any further investigation and referral to your health center if necessary.
You only need access to a smart phone or tablet to do the assessment from home. The patient must also be able to identify themselves with BankID.
Your observations of symptom development are of great value to the investigation. To provide this information, you will be asked to complete a symptom questionnaire. You will receive the survey via a text message sent from the patient via the app, or from the healthcare professional conducting the assessment. You can also answer the survey here, given that the patient has started a digital assessment.
Yes, you can book an appointment for your loved one by filling in your loved one's details when making the booking.
Here you can see available times for meetings with nurses - See available times.
No, as a patient you do not need a BankID to have an initial conversation with one of our nurses.
However, you do need to identify yourself with BankID in order to complete the test in the app. This is due to the requirements for digital communication with the healthcare system.
If the patient does not have BankID, we refer to the health center for help with investigation.
Yes, as long as you have the patient's consent, you may be involved in the video calls that take place during the investigation.
This applies to both conversations with nurses and with doctors.
Ifyou wish to do so ,please contact us before the meeting on +46(0)10-750 07 26 or via info@minnesmottagningen.se.
A 'cognitive test' is used to evaluate a variety of abilities. In addition to memory, other abilities categorized as visuospatial ability, orientation, concentration, executive function and language are also tested.
During the assessment, a large amount of information is collected in order to make a good assessment of the patient's situation and perceived difficulties.
The patient will first answer a series of questions about themselves. These involve:
As a family member, you also have the opportunity to contribute to the investigation by providing your detailed view of the development of symptoms. As a family member, you become involved by sending the patient an invitation via the app.
Finally, the patient completes a cognitive test to evaluate memory, visuospatial ability, orientation, concentration, executive function and language.
The data and results of the tests are reviewed by the doctor and discussed in a subsequent video conference.
The results of the assessment are discussed in a video conference with the doctor.
Depending on the results, one of the following is recommended
In all cases, we recommend actively adopting a lifestyle that research shows reduces the risk of developing dementia. Read more under 'Keep your brain healthy'.
After the medical assessment, the patient can ask to see the details of the supporting documentation. The patient can then download the full report by logging in to their page.
Minnesmottagningen.se is a private healthcare provider registered with IVO. The patient therefore needs to pay a patient fee for each visit, regardless of whether you have a free card or not.
An initial assessment with a dementia nurse costs SEK 300.
During that conversation, we go through what made the patient come to us. If it is deemed relevant to do cognitive tests, you will have access to these in our application and receive instructions during the conversation. Finally, during this conversation, an appointment is booked to review the results with the doctor.
The second visit with us takes place together with one of our doctors and costs SEK 300.
This conversation focuses on going through the results that the doctor assesses and analyzes in advance.
During the consultation, suggestions and recommendations for the future, such as further tests, follow-ups and referrals, are also discussed.
The assessment covers the following steps:
- Introductory conversation with dementia nurse
- Access to the tests
- Analysis and assessment by doctor
- Review of results via video with doctor
- Possible need for further action such as referral, blood tests and follow-ups.
The first appointment with a nurse is easily booked by selecting a suitable time under "available times".
Once you have selected an appointment, confirm it by filling in your details (first name, surname, social security number and telephone number), agreeing to our privacy policy* and clicking "Confirm booking".
*The privacy policy needs to be approved so that we can handle your personal data in accordance with the GDPR
In your booking confirmation there is a link that allows you to reschedule the appointment on your own.
If you wish to reschedule or cancel your appointment with our help, please contact us at info@minnesmottagningen.se or by phone 010-750 07 26.
No, it does not matter where you are registered. We can help patients from all over the country.
If the patient is not registered in Sweden but still wants help, please contact us via info@minnesmottagningen.se or by phone +46 (0)10-750 07 26.
Yes, a memory check can be done regardless of age.
An initial assessment for suspected dementia is called the Basic Dementia Assessment. The content of this is described in more detail in national guidelines. A cognitive assessment based on cognitive tests, medical history, etc. is carried out at a healthcare center. It should also include screening for other conditions that may have similar symptoms, but where there are other treatable root causes. Medication review and physical examination should also be addressed in the assessment. If there is a suspicion of dementia, blood samples should also be taken and a referral sent for a brain scan.
In a digital assessment, it is possible to carry out the first part of the basic dementia assessment from home. The data collected focuses on the cognitive assessment and is in many cases more extensive than what is normally available at a medical center. If our medical assessment shows that there is a suspicion of a possible dementia disease, additional physical examinations, blood tests and brain scans are carried out by referral to the health center where the patient is listed.
A CT (computed tomography) scan is done as part of the dementia assessment to examine any structural changes or damage in the brain. It can be useful to rule out other possible causes of the cognitive difficulties or to identify specific changes that may be related to certain types of dementia, such as vascular dementia.
It is important to note that a CT scan alone cannot be used to establish a diagnosis of dementia. Other tests and assessments, including cognitive tests, blood tests, and sometimes other imaging tests such as MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), may also be necessary for a full dementia assessment.
A doctor will decide whether there is a need for further investigation including X-rays and other investigative measures. If so, this will be done after a referral to a medical center.
Blood tests are taken as part of a dementia assessment for several reasons:
Your doctor will decide whether blood tests and other investigations are appropriate based on your symptoms and needs. This will be done after a referral to a medical center.
After an established diagnosis of dementia, there are several steps and actions that usually follow:
After a diagnosis, it is important to take it one day at a time and to use the resources and support available to manage the disease in the best possible way. Early diagnosis and access to the right care and support can help to improve the quality of life for the person affected and their family members.
The Dementia Association offers advice and support.
Telephone advice: 010-175 50 56
Questions by e-mail: radgivning@demensforbundet.se
Through Alzheimer Sweden, it is also possible to book a digital meeting with a dementia nurse for advice.
The Alzheimer's Guide provides knowledge and support. The guide contains material that provides knowledge, hope and personal experiences from others who have been diagnosed.
The Swedish Dementia Center provides "Min Pärm", which is aimed at people who have recently been diagnosed. The material answers many questions that may arise and is a good support for both those who have been diagnosed and their loved ones.
A cognitive assessment via Minnesmottagningen.se will not take a position on driving license issues.
A dementia diagnosis can only be made after a complete investigation including X-rays, blood tests, etc. has been carried out. In general, this means that you can no longer drive a car. In exceptional cases, mild dementia can be combined with continued possession of a driving license for a passenger car, if the symptoms are not considered to affect road safety. In such cases, the doctor must reassess the person's fitness to drive within one year.
The Dementia Association offers advice and support.
Telephone counseling: 010-175 50 56
Questions via e-mail: radgivning@demensforbundet.se
Via Alzheimer Sverige it is also possible to book a digital meeting with a dementia nurse for advice.
Memory problems can have many different causes, and it is important to conduct a thorough investigation to determine the underlying cause. Some common causes of memory problems include:
It is important to note that memory problems can be a symptom of several different conditions and a thorough assessment is necessary to determine the underlying cause. A memory screening and medical assessment can help identify and, if possible, treat any underlying medical conditions that may be affecting your memory.
Heredity plays a role in the risk of dementia, especially in Alzheimer's disease. People with a family history of dementia are at higher risk of developing the disease themselves. While heredity is one factor, the risk is also influenced by lifestyle factors such as diet, exercise and social interaction. Understanding a person's family history of dementia can be important for taking preventive measures and having regular check-ups to detect early signs of the disease.
Read more under 'Heredity'.
Early signs of Alzheimer's disease can be subtle and gradual. They may include:
It is important to note that these early signs of Alzheimer's disease can also be symptoms of other medical conditions or age-related changes. If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, it should be investigated. The earlier Alzheimer's disease is detected, the better the chances of accessing treatment and support to manage the disease.
Read more under 'Alzheimer's disease'.
Alzheimer's disease is a specific type of dementia characterized by specific changes in the brain. Dementia or dementia disease is an umbrella term that describes a wide range of symptoms related to impaired cognitive function that can result from a number of different diseases, of which Alzheimer's disease is the most common.
Read more under 'Alzheimer's disease'.
The most common dementias include
Alzheimer's disease is an incurable neurodegenerative disease that affects the brain and leads to memory loss and other cognitive problems. It is caused by the accumulation of abnormal proteins in the brain. Symptoms include memory loss, confusion and changes in behavior.
Read more under 'Alzheimer's disease'.
Vascular dementia occurs due to problems with blood circulation in the brain, usually caused by minor bleeding or blockages in blood vessels. Symptoms include memory loss, difficulty with thinking and behavioral changes. Diagnosis is made through medical evaluation and sometimes brain imaging. Treatment focuses on managing risk factors and symptoms to improve quality of life.
Read more under 'Vascular dementia'.
Lewy body dementia is a neurodegenerative disease with accumulations of Lewy bodies in the brain. Symptoms include memory loss, hallucinations and movement disorders. Diagnosis is made through medical evaluation and treatment focuses on managing symptoms to improve quality of life.
Read more under 'Lewybody dementia'.
Parkinson's dementia is a complication of Parkinson's disease that affects cognition. Symptoms include memory loss, cognitive difficulties and changes in behavior. Diagnosis is made through medical evaluation and treatment focuses on managing symptoms to improve quality of life.
Read more under 'Parkinson's dementia'.
Alcohol dementia is a form of dementia caused by prolonged and excessive alcohol abuse. Symptoms include memory loss, difficulty concentrating and confusion. Treatment includes abstaining from alcohol and managing symptoms to improve quality of life.
Read more under 'Alcohol-induced dementia and Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome'.
Frontal lobe dementia, also known as frontotemporal dementia, affects personality, behavior and language due to damage to the front and temporal lobes of the brain. Symptoms include changes in behavior and difficulties with language. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms to improve quality of life.
Read more under 'Frontallobe dementia'.
A quick test can be a useful tool for assessing whether you are experiencing early signs of cognitive impairment. It is important to remember that a short self-test only gives an indication of whether it is worthwhile to proceed with a more comprehensive professional assessment. If there is a need for more detailed testing and medical assessment, this can be done at a health center or digitally from home.
Digital testing from home takes place after an initial dialog in a video meeting with a nurse. The tasks that are then carried out aim to assess your memory function and cognition. You may be asked to repeat a series of words or numbers, to draw a clock, or to answer questions about past events. Performing these tasks will give a picture of the areas in which you experience difficulties.
For a more comprehensive assessment, other aspects such as medical history are also examined. Family members should also be involved to provide a more comprehensive basis for a medical assessment.
The results are reviewed and analyzed by your doctor. In a video meeting, you and your doctor then review the results together. You will receive guidance and support if there is a need for any further investigations, such as X-rays and blood tests. These will be handled by your healthcare center.
Note that a final diagnosis of, for example, Alzheimer's disease can only be made after a complete investigation, including blood tests and X-rays.
There are several measures that can help reduce the risk or delay the development of dementia:
Read more under 'Keep your brain healthy'.
The most common risk factors for developing dementia include:
Managing and reducing these risk factors through a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, good diet, social interaction, mental stimulation and control of underlying medical conditions can help reduce the risk of developing dementia.
Read more under 'Risk factors for dementia '.
To reduce the risk of developing dementia, you can take several measures to promote your overall health and well-being:
By adopting a healthy lifestyle and prioritizing your overall health and well-being, you can reduce the risk of developing dementia and promote healthy and active ageing.
Read more under 'Keep your brain healthy'.
To improve your brain health, it is important to eat a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables and omega-3 fatty acids. Regular exercise is also crucial, both aerobic and strength training. Challenge your brain with mentally stimulating activities such as reading and puzzles. Also prioritize good sleep and manage stress through relaxation methods such as meditation or deep breathing exercises. Hanging out regularly with friends and family also promotes your brain health through social interaction. Finally, it is important to have regular health checks to monitor any medical conditions and manage them in time. By making these changes, you can improve your brain health and cognition.
Simply put - what's good for the heart is also good for the brain.
Read more under 'Keep your brain healthy'.
While research is progressing and there are several promising treatment strategies, there is unfortunately no cure for diseases that cause cognitive impairment and later dementia. However, there are symptom-relieving treatments for Alzheimer's disease or mixed dementia, including Alzheimer's disease in combination with vascular dementia.
The first bridging drug for Alzheimer's disease was approved in the US in 2021. New drugs are now awaiting approval to be introduced in the EU.
Read more under 'Treatment'.
Alzheimerfonden is the fundraising organization in Sweden that contributes the most to research on dementia diseases.
Read more at Alzheimerfonden.
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It starts by booking an introductory appointment with a specialist nurse.
During the appointment, we will look at your specific problems and what you want help with.
At the end of the consultation, you and the nurse will agree on what to do next. This may include a memory assessment, a more comprehensive risk analysis for future dementia or starting treatment.
Our aim is to create a tailored plan based on your needs, and to help you follow it through.
Through frequent follow-ups and measurements, we make sure you improve your brain health.
It starts with an introductory interview with a specialist nurse.
Before the interview, you will be asked to answer a few questions that will help the nurse identify areas that may be particularly relevant and linked to your future disease risk.
During the consultation, we will look at your specific problems and what you want help with.
At the end of the interview, you and the nurse will agree on what to do next. This may include a memory assessment, a more comprehensive risk analysis for future dementia or starting treatment.
Our aim is to create a tailored plan based on your needs, and to help you follow it through.
Through frequent follow-ups and measurements, we ensure that you improve your brain health.
Do a digital evaluation of your memory and other cognitive functions - receive guidance and advice on how to keep your brain healthy.
We'll do an objective assessment of the status of your brain, based on methods from the latest research. We provide support to identify possible dementia, such as Alzheimer's, but also other factors that affect brain functions, such as burnout and depression.
Impaired memory and cognition can manifest itself in many ways but does not necessarily mean that you are developing dementia. Similar problems can occur with, for example, stress and sleep difficulties.
Read below about how deterioration of memory and other cognitive functions can manifest itself in everyday life.
Relatives' story is an important part of a memory investigation and the evaluation of cognitive disorders. A close relative, friend or partner has the opportunity to answer questions to contribute their perspective.
This tool is based on the latest research and guides and supports you towards a lifestyle that promotes your brain health.
Read more under "Keep your brain healthy" and "Research and evidence".
After completing all the parts, our specialist doctors will look further at the results in detail. Next, you will receive feedback containing:
If your results indicate that there is a reason for further investigation, you should also take the report to your health centre. The content is developed by a specialist and will be of great help to your GP at the health centre, so that you have access to the best possible care.
Impaired memory may, but must not, be the beginning of dementia. Many people who develop dementia initially have milder symptoms, known as mild cognitive impairment. But not everyone with mild cognitive impairment develops dementia. Other treatable diseases such as disturbed thyroid function or depression can cause similar symptoms and should therefore be identified and treated early.
The research suggests that it is valuable to minimize risk factors and treat, for example, the risk factors. Alzheimer's disease early in the course of the disease. You can read more about treatment and specific diseases under "About the brain" and "Diseases".
The latest research also shows that changing certain habits early in life reduces the risk of suffering from cognitive disease and dementia. It is also possible to improve cognitive functions through lifestyle-related measures linked to diet, exercise, social interaction and brain training.
Read more under "Keep your brain healthy. "
Not everyone feels comfortable going to a memorial clinic at the hospital. Often, waiting times are also long to get an assessment of their memory problems. It can also feel calmer to test your memory in a safe home environment. If you recognize yourself in this, you may Minnesmottagningen .se may be something for you.
The goal of our digital memory assessment is that everyone who wants to, in an easy way, have access to an initial professional medical assessment of their brain health, cognitive status, and, if necessary, put measures and treatment in place early in the process.
Better brain health for everyone - quite simply.
The Memory Reception app is a cognitive assessment aid, developed by Geras Solutions and clinically tested at Karolinska University Hospital. The app is a CE-marked medical device with a cognitive test battery, but the app also includes several other established frameworks for assessing different aspects related to brain health.
Read more about the underlying research and clinical studies at Research & evidence".
